Tuesday, December 24, 2019
The Abstract Ideas Of Art - 1141 Words
The Abstract Ideas of Art: The Philosophical Reasons Naohito Takeda AP Seminar-5, Analytical Composition February 17, 2017 Introduction Is it important to fund the arts? Art has impacted society positively and negatively. The negative impacts has to be considered so there is fairness and solutions. The philosophy of art is a way to express ideas on the funding of arts. The government is the main source for the funding of arts. However, the government has to consider the other factors for funding, like the military and social security. If the government funds only the arts, then it will create inequality. ââ¬Å"Art reflects the values, aspirations, and questions of a culture.â⬠Andy Horwitz, a founder for Culturebots art,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"The government and the cultural and creative industries need to take a united and coherent approach that guarantees equal access for everyone to a rich cultural education and the opportunity to live a creative life.â⬠If the government and industries have a reason for art, it will create many opportunities for the ability to build their art skills and t here will be efficient funding. Perspective #1: The Negative Reasons The philosophy of art has a negative effect that impacts art industries and the government.. ââ¬Å"Art funding, on the other hand, creates a culture of long term dependency where companies are more focused on securing healthy salaries through grants than on producing work the public might actually want to see.â⬠Douglas Mcpherson, a writer for The Telegraph, argues that art companies focus more on making money than making art. When art programs focus on wealth, they will be unlikely successful and as a consequence, it leads to lower funding. The smart choice is to focus on working on arts so art programs will be successful. ââ¬Å"Government spending should be focused on objectivity beneficial policies that benefits all not on policies which only provides a mere past time to a minority of people.â⬠Debate.org is where there are arguements on different topics. The government should not fund only art, but they should focus on the important policies in order to have fairness in the U.S. In overall, the negative effects cause instability and problemsShow MoreRelatedAbstraction Of The United States Through The Twentieth Century Essay1573 Words à |à 7 PagesTwentieth Century Abstraction is the creation of art without representation of objects, in which the artist has total freedom of the art that they are creating. I will be using three paintings from three different time periods in order to show the development and lasting effects of abstraction in the twentieth century. The first work that I will be looking at is Foghorns by Arthur Dove. I will use this piece to show the beginning of abstraction, and how ideas of abstraction were present before the movementRead MoreArt : Art And Art1744 Words à |à 7 PagesWhat is it that attracts us to art? Have you ever wondered exactly why abstract art displays in art museums are indefinitely more valued than that of an art piece created by a child? If you happen to be unaware of what abstract art is all about, it is the only art form in which is solely based upon creating art using shapes, forms, colors and lines to create a composition designed to have no aesthetic significance whatsoever. In this, it is meant that abstract art is completely detached from realityRead MoreArt Before The Twentieth Century1534 Words à |à 7 PagesArt before the twentieth century was used to visually tell a story or represent an idea, but it was not until the twentieth century that artistââ¬â¢s began to break down art into the purist basic elements. Abstract art is a movement that does not incorporate an underlying message and instead allows the artist to work with form, color, and shape in a way that applauds its simple beauty. Abstraction in art forbids reality to be seen and instead the medium is used to create an artwork that is essentiallyRead More Pop Art, Postmodernism, and World War II Essay786 Words à |à 4 PagesPop Art, Postmodernism, and World War II Pop Art, a form of Postmodernism, describes the genre of art during and after WW2. The question I am exploring within this topic is why did the influence of the time period of World War II create such sexual and abstract works of art ? The points of view I encountered delivered two basic positions on the same issue. I studied a web site as well that offered graphics to support and explain itââ¬â¢s position (http://www.azstarnet.com/~nik/AME/time/popart/indexRead MoreAutumn Rhythm, By Robert Rauschenberg, And Marilyn Diptych1243 Words à |à 5 PagesAbstract Expressionism began in the 1940s and the 1950s in New York after World War II from the ideas of Surrealism about art that looks to examining the unconscious mind, and the feelings people hold that makes us all humans. Through the discussion of Autumn Rhythm (Number 30) by Jackson Pollock, I will define Abstract Expression and why this work is part of this movement. Then, through the discussion of Canyon by Robert Rauschenberg, Target with Plaster Casts by Jasper Johns, and Marilyn DiptychRead MoreThe Influence of Dadaism on Surrealism and Abstract Expressionism1175 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿TOPIC: IMAGINATION VALUES ORDER ID: A2098372 The Influence of Dadaism on Surrealism and Abstract Expressionism When the groundbreaking philosophers of psychology, Sigmund Freud and Karl Jung, presented the world with their ideas about the subconscious, they prompted a surge of human introspection. The idea of an unexplored, and perhaps unknown self, lurking beneath the social faÃÆ'à §ade intrigued and tortured many artists who began to shift their focus from the outer world to more personal strugglesRead MoreCreative and Critical Thinking Essay1254 Words à |à 6 Pagesyou separate general assumptions and creativity? These two types of thinking can be easily separated in regards to concrete or realistic ideas compared to abstract or original ideas however to generate new, acceptable knowledge critical and creative thinking must interact together. The questioning of established beliefs with the creation of unorthodox new ideas will expose the most beneficial knowledge for the world. Mathematics can be concrete and use reason as a way of knowing. These are learnedRead More Abstract Expressionism Essay1089 Words à |à 5 Pagesabstract expressionism It was a full 170 years after Americans had their political revolution that they won an aesthetic revolution. American art to get rid of its inhibiting mechanisms- provincialism, over-dependence on European sources, and an indifferent public- and liberate itself into a quality and expressive force equal to, or exceeding that of art produced anywhere within the period. Few would argue that the painting and sculpture that emerged from the so-called New York School in theRead MoreThe Aesthetics Of The Sublime1062 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Aesthetics of the Sublime in Abstract Expressionism In the period between 14 March and 7 June 2015, the institution of the Royal Academy of Arts, based in the heart of London, takes an artistic importance even more significant than usual thanks to the organization of the exhibition dedicated to the painter Richard Diebenkorn, who works in America in the mid-twentieth century. The first thing to emphasize about this event is that, to the European audience, the name of the artist may seem unfamiliarRead MoreEccentric Abstraction By Eva Hesse1730 Words à |à 7 Pagesby Eva Hesse [11] Eccentric abstraction is under the major influences of post-minimalism and it is unconventional from traditional abstract art relating to its groundbreaking practice for the making of the art. Eccentric abstract works from the exhibition ââ¬Å"Eccentric abstractionâ⬠curated by Lucy Lippard focuses on the natural qualities of materials, the process of art making and organic sensuous experience provoked by the work through artistââ¬â¢s personal encounters. This is demonstrated through Sculptor
Monday, December 16, 2019
Tiger Mon Equal to Children Success in Future Free Essays
The . issue . of . We will write a custom essay sample on Tiger Mon Equal to Children Success in Future or any similar topic only for you Order Now whether . a . tiger . mum . equals . a . better . future . has . aroused . a . wide . debate . in our community recently. The . news . recently . reported . that Asian tiger parents also called Chinese-style version of parenting, struggle much effect to children. However, I disagree with the above statement, in this essay; I will explain the reasons and conclude that the tiger mom is equal to better future for their children. The background is that it has been argued that a tiger mom cannot lead students for a better future. In fact, a tiger mom can be a role model to their children. Parents can guide their children in their growth, their personal development, as well as building up their right value which can lead them to a better future. Chinatown American parents often focus on educational achievement, personality, personal accomplishment, and problem solving skills. With these aspects, they have high expectations of their children, for example, children are expected to master various musical instruments, and succeed in everything. Every parent would like to cultivate all the good things and values to their children when they are still innocent. This is why the name of ââ¬Å"tiger parentsâ⬠comes from, in another word ââ¬Å"strict parentsâ⬠. Outstanding academic results can set up good career aspects in the future, no matter if it is in Hong Kong or western countries, not only in manufacturing-based or service-based career. TheBigGreen (2012) showed that in the top-level schools, 90 percent of children have an outstanding parent who plans a strict and harsh timetable for their children. It is shown that when a child enrolls in a high-level institution can refer to a minority who have a tiger parent. The strict parents will plan a full schedule for children to learn extra knowledge and practical skills. Focusing on academic achievements, their parents will arrange many tutorials for them to excel in exams. In order to reach the target and be the top student in the school, their children might get high GPA or obtain a Deanââ¬â¢s List, which must be beneficial to them in future career. When you have succeeded in your academic field, getting a high CGPA in every term, you may have a chance to have placement or internship in worldwide enterprises. In addition, with higher education level, the children can be professionals in different social statuses, and also lead to social progress. Another reason why strict-parenting is a better way for a childââ¬â¢s future is that they give the child pleasure. In childhood, developing the proper social network, personal accomplishment, and respective interpersonal skills is necessary for their social activities, such as, table etiquette, social dancing, and classical music and so on. At the same way, the aggressive parents plan a timetable for their children to learn different musical instruments. Participating in the class, children can make more new friends from different top-level schools. The parents will filter undesirable friends and build the proper social network in childrenââ¬â¢ s institution level and personal accomplishment. All these can be contributed in future career. Since if you need any support, your social network can be your consultant teams and help you deal with the problems. Moreover, learning a musical instrument in childhood, it could mater some kinds of long-term training. The child will feel pleasure when they can master something and be confident to perform well on the stage in the future. It is because they were always used to practice a lot and join various Royal Conservatory of Music examinations, which need to perform in the auditorium. When they feel pleasure under the strict parenting method, it will not cause any mental and physical effects in the future. Another reason is that tiger mom method training children are more target-oriented, and also well-organized and well-planning. Shane (2013) reported that Vaile analyzing when a child , who is more well-planned, will be more sensitive about the social issue and critical thinking. In another word, it means that an aggressive parenting guides the children to plan and schedule. With the result of well-planning, children can be equipped with multiple perspectives and make decent conversation. On the other hand, Chinese proverbs, ââ¬Å"success required hard workâ⬠, nothing comes from reaping without sowing. The parents help their children develop the habit from childhood, things must be planned in advance. Since they were used to do anything on schedule and on time in childhood, it caused them struggling their future works and everyday-life in the future. When in the future, you must be facing something unexpected, before the work start, you can imagine the situation and procedures in many possibilities. So you can prepare the contingency measures to solve those problems. Nonetheless, many people may have a misconception about ââ¬Å"tiger mumâ⬠, which is only exploiting and maltreating children. However, the meaning of ââ¬Å"tiger mumâ⬠and ââ¬Å"strict parentâ⬠is that parents can guide their child to the right ways to be succeed in all fields. Parentsââ¬â¢ and Childrenââ¬â¢s Internal Conflicts (2012) insist that parents experienced . much . more . internal . conflict . in . pushing . their . children . to . success, . and . the . tiger . parents . kind . of . guilty . for . putting . children . through . the . top-level . institution. .Besides, most of the people may think that freedom, social skills and creativities may also be crushed by this type of harsh parenting. This is another misunderstanding concept. It is not true that strict parenting will cause external side-effects on mental and physical in the future. Undoubtedly, aggressive parenting style puts high-pressure on their childrenââ¬â¢s childhood, but it can lead them to build up high-pressure resistant, blame resistant characteristics under their guiding. In future, they could bear heavy workload, more missions and projects, and be more flexible to suit in different challenging situations. This is a sharpened competitiveness and strength which can excel with others. Additionally, children could further understand themselves and find self-image, value and esteem, reflecting when parents disciplining. The tiger mom may have a role model and guide the child to be successful, the benefit is more than the harmful effects to the children. The misunderstanding can be clarified by the fact. In consequence, even though the tiger mom approach is equal to a better future for children, it should not be black and white. Tiger parents build up a proper value to their children and teach them many things which could be used in future, like personality, personal accomplishment, and problem solving skills. Moreover, they plan the most meaningful and useful schedules for children, in order to have success in educational fields. Some insist that strict parenting might damage childhood; however, this is a misconception. The reason why the parents are only to guide children keep in rules, instill proper value, and leading them to self-reflection. With all bove conditions, ââ¬Å"tiger momâ⬠or ââ¬Å"strict-parenting styleâ⬠is not a harmful thing to children. Reference list Courtney Rivette. (2012). The Controversy Behind ââ¬Å"Tiger Momsâ⬠. The Big Green. Retrieved March 22, 2013, from Retrieved http://www. thebiggreen. net/2012/03/15/the-controversy-behind-tiger-moms Shane. (2103) Twice-exceptional students with deafness or hard-of-hearing and giftedness. Exceptionality in East Asia, 216. Qin, D. B. , T. , Han, E. J. and Chee G. (2012) Parentsââ¬â¢ and Childrenââ¬â¢s Internal Conflicts. New Direction for Child and Adolescent Development, 134, 35-57. How to cite Tiger Mon Equal to Children Success in Future, Papers
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Macbeth Tragic HeroIn The Play Macbeth By William Shakespeare, We Dis Essay Example For Students
Macbeth: Tragic HeroIn The Play Macbeth By William Shakespeare, We Dis Essay cover thatMacbeth is a tragic hero. Macbeth is very ambitious, courageous,and a moral coward: all these things lead to his tragic death atthe end of the play. At the beginning of the play, Shakespeare defines Macbeth as ahero very clearly. From the courages in defense of Scotland issignificant in the opening scene. However, he is very ambitiousto be king. At the beginning of the play, he was loyal to theking. While he did imagine of murder his mind rejects it andsaid, Why, if fate will have me king, why, chance may crown me, Act I, Sc 3, p.44-45. Yet increasingly his ambition defeated his good nature. WhenDuncan named Malcolm the Prince of Cumberland, Macbeth decided onthe murder of Duncan. When Duncan arrived at Inverness, Macbethcontroled his ambition for the time being and did not killDuncan. The failing of his decision was soon reflected by LadyMacbeth who called him a coward. From then on, after the murderof Duncan, Macbeth entered into a life of evil. Since he overcomed his good nature, he no longer needed to be withhis friend Banquo. He wanted to protect his ambition, by killingthe king, and now he killed Banquo, due to the prediction of whatthe witches said about Banquos son becoming the king. Macbethwanted to ensure that he would reach his ambition withoutproblems. Macbeth, who now no longer needed any encouragement from LadyMacbeth, started to leave her in ignorance of his plans. Near theend of the play, Lady Macbeth sleepwalked and had a dream aboutthe killing of Duncan and Banquo. She died because of all thispressure and her guilt about the murder.Soul of Macbeth havebeen destroyed since Macbeth love Lady Macbeth very much, as shownin Act I, Sc. 5, p.58, My Dearest Love.The power of nemesis is shown clearly at the end of the play whenMacduff came back to murder Macbeth. Macbeth would never haveguessed that Macduff would come back for revenge for the killingin Macduffs household. This nemesis shows an additional forcebeyond Macbeths control. Because of Macbeths strong beliefs inambition and the witches, when he found out Macduff was not bornof woman, and also found out the Birnam Wood had been seen moving,he realized that the third apparition had deceived him and heunderstood he was no longer safe. Through the development of this tragedy, Macbeth has turnedfrom a fine natured person to an evil person. His ambition,strong belief in the witches, has brought him to a tragic end of hislife, and caused many people to lose their lives.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
Who Is Responsible For Starting Wwi Essays - Causes Of World War I
Who Is Responsible For Starting Wwi Who is Responsible for Causing World War I? In August of 1914, the war to end all wars began. The First World War saw incredible amounts of casualties because of new fighting techniques and technology, among other reasons. While it is clear who the victors of the war were after the battles had been fought and the Peace of Paris signed, what is not clear is who started this war. Historians have debated this question since the very early stages of the war and it is one that still remains without one concrete answer. A common elementary history textbook will explain the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria as the sole cause for World War one, but further research seriously brings this statement into question. I feel as though it was not one single person, or even a single country who/that caused the war, but rather a series of events and situations which include the following: the allying of countries and preparing for war which preceded the fighting itself, the actions of the Black Hand as a message of Serbian national ists, the persuasion of Austria-Hungary by Germany for a swift retribution for this act, and Russia's swift mobilization of troops along the Central Powers' eastern border in the early stages of the war. The first and possibly most important cause of World War I may have been the allying of the countries involved in the war and the posturing for action which they participated in. Although many treaties were signed and many alliances made previously, the start of the time line of WWI may be traced to the Dual Alliance signed by Germany and Austria-Hungary in 1879, to which Italy joined in 1882 forming the Triple Alliance. It was an agreement that was one of military protection, stating that if any member of the alliance were to become involved in the war with two other powers, they would respond with military aid and intervention. This agreement was countered by the Franco-Russian Alliance signed in 1894. Its terms were similar to that of the Triple Alliance's. These two agreements directly opposed one another. Who would there be to oppose these groups but one another? These drawing of allies basically served to prepare Europe for eminent war. After their signings, it seems very plausible and likely that the many power struggles in Europe would only be solved by warfare. At this point in time, many countries started to prepare for a war that they were unsure would even occur, much less who it would be fought against. The first of these movements was the incredible investment of France's resources into Russia. The French knew that to be a valuable ally, Russia would have to be better equipped and more able to fight, if needed. Therefore, by the time Russia started to mobilize in the early stages of war, France had invested incredible amounts of money and resources to support and build up its principle ally. However, They were not the only countries preparing for possible war. Germany took this opportunity to construct a naval fleet. The chief result of this naval production was an equal production from England, which held a common interest of having a two-to-one naval advantage over all other countries. The ongoing one-upping between these two countries led to huge fleets being assembled with no other primary function, save for war. Because of this, these new navies only increased the probability of a costly war. By the beginning of war, the German to English ship ratio was in proportion of 10 - 16 which the English often regarded as unmenacing. These events were causes of the war in that they affected many other countries besides those directly involved. Neighboring countries noticing increased armament would only want to arm themselves, which is what happened in this instance. The result was the cause of a widespread nervousness in regards to a war that more and more people were not only coming to expect, but also one that many were starting to realize would be quite great in scope. The next significant event, in my opinion, was the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria by the Serbian nationalist group, Black Hand.
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
merit and distction 2 Essay
merit and distction 2 Essay merit and distction 2 Essay Unit 41 M1/ d1 Discuss how organisational policies and procedures are influenced by legislation and guidelines with regard to the administration of medicines Evaluate the effect of legislation and guidelines on the administration of Medicines. In this report I will be discussing how polices and procedures are influenced by different factors this being legislations and guidelines to how medicines are administered and evaluating the effect of legislations and guidelines on the administration of medication in an health and social care setting this would be Rockwood surgery. An example of this would be doctors or nurse each professional in care would interpreted these legislation and guidelines differently so effect there way of care in administration of medicines like doctors only see the problem well the nurse trying to see the hall picture meaning pain medication or how the patient feeling well the doctor just want to fix them with their health problem. Policy -a course or principle of action adopted or proposed by an organization or individual Procedures-an established or official way of doing something Legislation -laws, considered collectively Guidelines -a general rule, principle, or piece of advice Policy is a course or principle of action adopted or proposed by an organization or individual like in this case the legislations document would be look at than make the policy .Policy are important in any health and social care setting because these are the policies in place for the staff to follow to comply with the legislation in place that is law . They aim to give people high standard of care and constancy in the care this leading to good practice in any health care setting this is why policy are important in any heath care setting . Why is a policy on ââ¬Ëworking with medicationââ¬â¢ important this is because medicines are powerful compounds that control disease, ease discomfort and prolong life for millions of people and are generally beneficial. Unfortunately no medicine is without side effects and some are worse than others. Side effects are not the only potential problem with medicines; sometimes people take medicines when they do not need them or use them in the wrong way or even take someone elseââ¬â¢s medicines. Usually these things happen by accident or because of misunderstandings. Often the consequences are mild but sometimes they can be severe or even life-threatening. In any situation where care-workers are responsible for the looking after and giving of medicines to other people, being young or old, healthy or sick, it is important to follow the set policy in place in any setting like health and safety at work this policy from these legislations are there for client or staff leading a range of policies to ensure that administration is done safely. So the policy on working with medication is important as it stop death, injury to the body and many more these can range by having these policy people know that they are safe and secure when they have medicines given to them . Every health and social care setting has policies and procedures that the workers have to follow and understand them clearly. They also need to make sure that they practise policies and procedures when they are work regarding medication. Policies and procedures are a course method of action to guide and possibly determine future decisions, within all policy and procedures there is a guideline a guideline is a statement of both policy and procedures to help people follow the regulations. Any person involved with medicines has to adhere to certain rules and regulations, whether this is the doctor, pharmacist, nurse or a person who administers them to other people. Legislation is one of the most important instruments of government in organising society and protecting citizens. It determines amongst others the rights and responsibilities of individuals and authorities to whom the legislation applies. On the other hand, a law has little or no value if
Friday, November 22, 2019
Biography of Diego Velazquez de Cuellar, Conquistador
Biography of Diego Velazquez de Cuellar, Conquistador Diego Velazquez de Cuellar (1464-1524) was a conquistador and Spanish colonial administrator. He is not to be confused with Diego Rodriguez de Silva y Velazquez, the Spanish painter generally referred to simply as Diego Velazquez. Diego Velazquez de Cuellar arrived in the New World on Christopher Columbus Second Voyage and soon became a very important figure in the conquest of the Caribbean, taking part in the conquests of Hispaniola and Cuba. Later, he became governor of Cuba, one of the highest-ranking figures in the Spanish Caribbean. He is best known for sending Hernan Cortes on his journey of conquest to Mexico, and his subsequent battles with Cortes to retain control of the endeavor and the treasures it produced.à Fast Facts: Diego Velzquez de Cuà ©llar Known For: Spanish conquistador and governorAlso Known As: Diego VelzquezBorn: 1465 in Cuà ©llar,à Segovia,à Crown of CastileDied: c. June 12, 1524 in Santiago de Cuba,à Cuba,à New SpainSpouse: daughter of Cristà ³bal de Cuà ©llar Early Life Diego Velazquez was born to a noble family in 1464 in the town of Cuellar, in the Spanish region of Castile. It is probable that he served as a soldier in the Christian conquest of Granada, last of the Moorish Kingdoms in Spain, from 1482 to 1492. Here he would make contacts and gain experience that would serve him well in the Caribbean. In 1493, Velazquez sailed to the New World on Christopher Columbus Second Journey. There he became one of the founders of the Spanish colonial effort, as the only Europeans left in the Caribbean on Columbus First Journey had all been murdered at the La Navidad settlement. Conquest of Hispaniola and Cuba The colonists from the Second Voyage needed land and slaves, so they set about conquering and subjugating the unfortunate native population. Diego Velazquez was an active participant in the conquests first of Hispaniola, and then Cuba. In Hispaniola, he attached himself to Bartholomew Columbus, Christophers brother, which lent him a certain prestige and helped get him established. He was already a rich man when Governor Nicolas de Ovando made him an officer in the conquest of western Hispaniola. Ovando would later make Velazquez governor of the western settlements in Hispaniola. Velazquez played a key role in the Xaragua massacre in 1503 in which hundreds of unarmed Taino natives were slaughtered. With Hispaniola pacified, Velazquez led the expedition to subjugate the neighboring island of Cuba. In 1511, Velazquez took a force of more than 300 conquistadors and invaded Cuba. His chief lieutenant was an ambitious, tough conquistador named Panfilo de Narvaez. Within a couple of years, Velazquez, Narvaez, and their men had pacified the island, enslaved all of the inhabitants, and established several settlements. By 1518, Velazquez was lieutenant governor of the Spanish holdings in the Caribbean and for all intents and purposes was the most important man in Cuba. Velazquez and Cortes Hernan Cortes arrived in the New World sometime in 1504, and eventually signed on to Velazquez conquest of Cuba. After the island was pacified, Cortes settled for a time in Baracoa, the main settlement, and had some success raising cattle and panning for gold. Velazquez and Cortes had a very complicated friendship that was constantly on-and-off. Velazquez initially favored the clever Cortes, but in 1514 Cortes agreed to represent some disgruntled settlers before Velazquez, who felt Cortes was showing a lack of respect and support. In 1515, Cortes dishonored a Castilian woman who had come to the islands. When Velazquez locked him up for failing to marry her, Cortes simply escaped and carried on as he had before. Eventually, the two men settled their differences. In 1518, Velazquez decided to send an expedition to the mainland and chose Cortes as the leader. Cortes swiftly lined up men, weapons, food, and financial backers. Velazquez himself invested in the expedition. Cortes orders were specific: he was to investigate the coastline, look for the missing Juan de Grijalva expedition, make contact with any natives, and report back to Cuba. It became increasingly apparent that Cortes was arming and provisioning for an expedition of conquest, however, and Velazquez decided to replace him. Cortes got wind of Velazquez plan and prepared to set sail immediately. He sent armed men to raid the city slaughterhouse and carry off all the meat, and bribed or coerced city officials to sign off on the necessary papers. On February 18, 1519, Cortes set sail, and by the time Velazquez reached the piers, the ships were already underway. Reasoning that Cortes could not do much damage with the limited men and weapons he had, Velazquez seems to have forgotten about Cortes. Perhaps Velazquez assumed that he could punish Cortes when he inevitably returned to Cuba. Cortes had, after all, left his lands and wife behind. Velazquez had seriously underestimated Cortes capabilities and ambition, however. The Narvaez Expedition Cortes ignored his instructions and immediately set out on an audacious conquest of the mighty Mexica (Aztec) Empire. By November 1519, Cortes and his men were in Tenochtitlan after having fought their way inland and making allies with disgruntled Aztec vassal states as they did so. In July 1519, Cortes had sent a ship back to Spain with some gold but it made a stop in Cuba, and someone saw the loot. Velazquez was informed and swiftly realized that Cortes was trying to fool him once again. Velazquez mounted a massive expedition to head for the mainland and capture or kill Cortes and return command of the enterprise to himself. He placed his old lieutenant Panfilo de Narvaez in charge. In April 1520, Narvaez landed near present-day Veracruz with more than 1,000 soldiers, nearly three times the total that Cortes had. Cortes soon realized what was going on and he marched to the coast with every man he could spare to fight Narvaez. On the night of May 28, Cortes attacked Narvaez and his men, who were dug in at the native town of Cempoala. In a short but vicious battle, Cortes defeated Narvaez. It was a coup for Cortes because most of Narvaez men (fewer than 20 had died in the fighting) joined him. Velazquez had unwittingly sent Cortes what he needed most: men, supplies, and weapons.à Legal Actions Against Cortes Word of Narvaez failure soon reached a dumbfounded Velazquez. Determined not to repeat the mistake, Velazquez never again sent soldiers after Cortes, but rather began to pursue his case through the Byzantine Spanish legal system. Cortes, in turn, counter-sued. Both sides had certain legal merit. Although Cortes had clearly overstepped the bounds of the initial contract and had unceremoniously cut Velazquez out of the spoils, he had been circumspect about legal forms once he was on the mainland, communicating directly with the king. Death In 1522, a legal committee in Spain found in favor of Cortes. Cortes was ordered to pay back Velazquez his initial investment, but Velazquez missed out on his share of the spoils (which would have been vast) and was further ordered to undergo an investigation of his own activities in Cuba. Velazquez died in 1524 before the investigation could be concluded. Legacy Diego Velzquez de Cuà ©llar, like his fellow conquistadores, had a profound impact on the trajectory of Central American society and culture. In particular, his influence made Cuba a major economic center and a location from which further conquests could be made.à Sources Diaz del Castillo, Bernal. Trans., ed. J.M. Cohen. 1576. London, Penguin Books, 1963.Levy, Buddy. Conquistador: Hernan Cortes, King Montezuma and the Last Stand of the Aztecs. New York: Bantam, 2008.Thomas, Hugh. Conquest: Montezuma, Cortes and the Fall of Old Mexico. New York: Touchstone, 1993.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Exam - 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Exam - 2 - Essay Example s not able to collect a team of dedicated members who have expertise in software, hardware and technological elements of the project then it is likely that the risk associated with the project would enhance. Applegate, Austin and Soule (2009, p. 312) postulate that a minimization of this risk is indeed possible if companies hire technology consultants that can work on every technological aspect of the project, address weaknesses and rectify issues. Lastly, the varying nature of projects determines certain requirements that are relevant to the project. These requirements are not similar for every venture therefore, in some cases the presence of stable requirements has the ability to minimize risk while, more difficult requirements translate into a greater probability of risk. The development of system projects may not be able to meet the specified aim and objectives due a number of underlying factors. Most importantly, if the senior management that is responsible for executing the project and leading the team that is involved in the project does not demonstrate unparalleled commitment to the project then the project maybe steered towards implementation failure (Lecture 6). Another factor that contributes to the incidence of implementation failure is that of gutless estimating. This notion implies that when a middle level manager prepares the cost schedule for a project then in certain situations the manager maybe forced by members of the senior level management to present a cost schedule that hides the true extent of costs and expenses for the project (Lecture 6). As the deceptive figures are entered as a part of the project cost schedule the future success of the project is comprised. Moreover, if the project is not characterized by the presence of change control frameworks then the absence of these components enhances the possibility of an unexpected increase in the costs of the project which is also unfavorable (Lecture 6). Lastly, it stands true that if the
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)